6 steps to start running properly
- 1
Get comfortable shoes
Pick running shoes that feel comfortable when you jog in them. A running shop will let you try a few pairs. - 2
Pick three days a week
Put them in your calendar, and never on back-to-back days. Three is the right number for beginners. More is not better. - 3
Start with run/walk
After a 5-minute brisk walk, run and walk in turns: 8 × (1 min run, 1.5 min walk) in your first week. - 4
Keep every run conversational
If you can't speak in full sentences, slow down. Easy running is what builds your fitness at the start. - 5
Move on one step a week
Runs a little longer, walks a little shorter, up to 2 × (10 min run, 3 min walk). Repeat a week whenever you need to. - 6
Set a real milestone
Pick a local 5K or parkrun 9 or more weeks away. That leaves time to run it without walking, and a date gives you a reason to keep going.
Three mistakes that trip up new runners
Running too fast on easy days
If you cannot speak in full sentences, slow down.Moving on too quickly
One step a week is enough. Repeat a week if you need to.Running on back-to-back days
Leave a day between runs, so your legs can recover.
What to read next
How to start running FAQ
How do I begin running if I've never run before?
Start with three run/walk sessions a week. After a 5-minute brisk walk, do 8 × (1 min run, 1.5 min walk), slow enough to talk. Move on one step a week. On Run-R's beginner plan you run without walking from week 8.
How far should I run on my first day?
Think in minutes, not distance. The first session on the beginner plan is about 25 minutes, the brisk walk included. Distance becomes a useful measure once you run without stopping, from week 8.
Is it normal for running to feel really hard at first?
Yes, and the first few minutes of a run often feel the hardest. If it feels hard all the way through, slow down or take more walking breaks.
Should I stretch before running?
You do not need to. A 2014 review of 25 trials (Lauersen and others, British Journal of Sports Medicine) found stretching did not lower injury risk. A 5-minute brisk walk is a good warm-up.